大学生の初対面会話における呼びかけ表現とその言語行動に関する日韓対照研究

要旨

We use a choice of invocation when we first call a listener. The choice of what to call the listener is often decided in the first face-to-face conversation where the relationship with the listener begins, and the participants in the conversation usually decide the invocation after confirming information about the listener such as name and age. This paper presents a contrastive analysis of the linguistic behavior of Japanese and Korean university students in determining the listener's invocation in a first-meeting conversation, and when and how they use it. It was found that in Korean conversations, calling out was mainly used by explicitly confirming seniority, while in Japanese conversations, calling out tended to be avoided even though seniority and names were confirmed. In contact situations, differences in the use of invocations by speakers of each language can be expected.

主題